Surya Grahan 2025: The year 2025 promises to be an exciting one for astronomy enthusiasts in India, with a series of celestial events, including two solar eclipses (Surya Grahan) and two lunar eclipses.
This article provides key dates, visibility information, and tips for safely viewing solar eclipses from India. What is Surya Grahan? A Surya Grahan, or solar eclipse, occurs when the Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun, partially or completely blocking the Sun’s light. There are three main types of solar eclipses:
- Total Solar Eclipse: The Moon completely covers the Sun.
- Partial Solar Eclipse: Only part of the Sun is obscured by the Moon.
- Annular Solar Eclipse: The Moon covers the center of the Sun, leaving a ring-like appearance known as the “ring of fire.”
Surya Grahan 2025
Feature | Details |
Type | Partial Solar Eclipse (Khandgras Surya Grahan) |
Date | Saturday, March 29, 2025 |
Time (IST) | Begins at 2:21 PM, Ends by 6:14 PM |
Moon’s Node | Ascending Node |
Magnitude | 0.9376 |
Saros Cycle | 149 (21 of 71) |
Phenomenon Description | Moon partially obscures the Sun as it passes between the Earth and the Sun. |
Astronomical Significance | Occurs during Chaitra Krishna Paksha Amavasya (New Moon Day). |
2025 Surya Grahan Dates and Times
India will witness two solar eclipses in 20253. Here are the key details:
First Solar Eclipse:
- Date: March 29, 2025 (Partial Solar Eclipse)3
- Visibility: Not visible in India3
- Best Viewing Locations: North America, Europe, and parts of Asia3
Second Solar Eclipse:
- Date: September 21-22, 2025 (Partial Solar Eclipse)3
- Visibility: Not visible in India3
- Best Viewing Locations: New Zealand, Australia, and Antarctica3
Related to : Chandra Grahan 2025 Dates, Timings, and Visibility in India
Cultural Significance
In India, solar eclipses are often considered inauspicious times, and many people avoid performing any significant activities during this period.
It is believed that rituals or ceremonies conducted during a solar eclipse may not yield favorable results4.
How to Safely View the Eclipse?
While solar eclipses are fascinating to observe, it’s crucial to take precautions to protect your eyes:
-
Use Specialized Solar Viewing Glasses:
Regular sunglasses are not safe for viewing a solar eclipse. Use glasses specifically designed for solar viewing.
-
Pinhole Projector:
Create a simple pinhole projector to safely view the eclipse without looking directly at the Sun.
-
Telescopes and Binoculars:
If using telescopes or binoculars, ensure they are equipped with solar filters.
People also ask (FAQs) relate to Surya Grahan 2025
What will happen on 29 March 2025?
A partial solar eclipse
How many solar eclipses will there be in 2030?
2 solar eclipses
What should not do in Surya Grahan?
Avoid looking directly at the Sun during an eclipse to protect your eyes from damage.
What eclipse takes 100 years?
total eclipse
What is the longest solar eclipse in 2027?
6m 23s
Conclusion
Although India will not witness solar eclipses in 2025, these celestial events offer a unique opportunity for skywatchers around the world to experience the wonders of the universe. Stay tuned for more updates and happy sky-gazing!